What is lesser housefly?

The lesser housefly (Fannia canicularis) is a small, common fly found throughout the world. It is a member of the family Fanniidae and is also known as the "smaller dung fly" or "little housefly".

The adult lesser housefly is dark grey in color with yellowish-brown legs. It has a smaller and more slender body compared to other common houseflies. The fly's body length ranges from 4-7mm.

Lesser houseflies are commonly found in and around homes, stables, and animal pens. They feed on decaying organic matter such as manure, rotting vegetation, and garbage. The fly's larvae develop in these moist environments and are important decomposers, breaking down organic matter and helping to recycle nutrients.

The lesser housefly can be a nuisance in households but is not known to transmit diseases to humans. However, they may act as vectors for certain animal diseases. To control lesser houseflies, proper sanitation measures should be implemented, including proper waste management and cleaning of animal pens. Insecticide treatments may also be effective.